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    Cyberattack forces Georgia county to sever connection to state voter registration system

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    The Washington Post/The Washington Post/The Washington Post via Getty Im

    The Coffee County Elections and Registration office is seen on October 9, 2022, in Douglas, GA.



    CNN
     — 

    Georgia’s Coffee County suffered a cyberattack this month that forced the county to sever its connection to the state’s voter registration system as a precautionary measure, three sources familiar with the matter told CNN.

    Investigators believe the incident was a ransomware attack, in which cybercriminals typically lock computer systems and demand a ransom, the sources said.

    The federal Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) informed the county of the incident on April 15, and federal and county officials are trying to determine who carried out the hack, according to the sources.

    A spokesperson for the office of Georgia’s secretary of state confirmed the cyberattack and the county’s response.

    The voter registration system, known as GARViS, is a relatively new technology that state officials have touted as a way of ensuring millions of Georgian voters are registered accurately. There was no indication that GARViS was infiltrated by the hackers, and Coffee County’s network connection to GARViS was severed as a precautionary move, the sources said.

    Coffee County was cut off from GARViS for multiple days, but county officials are now reconnected to the voter registration system via backup laptops and cellular networks that are isolated from the county network that was hacked, a Georgia official familiar with the matter told CNN.

    Coffee County, home to about 43,000 people in southeastern Georgia, was a flashpoint in efforts by supporters of former President Donald Trump to overturn the 2020 election. A team of pro-Trump operatives breached Coffee County’s election office in January 2021 in an effort to find data to support their false claims that the election was stolen.

    A CISA spokesperson referred questions Friday evening to Coffee County. A county spokesperson did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

    CyberScoop first reported on the incident.

    Ransomware attacks have roiled state and local governments across the US in recent years, and Georgia is no exception. Fulton County, home to Atlanta, suffered a crippling ransomware attack in January that disrupted county computers for weeks, downing phone lines and delaying water bill payments. That hack did not affect the county’s election process.

    But federal officials have long been concerned about the potential for ransomware attacks on state and local governments to disrupt voting. US Cyber Command, the military’s hacking unit, has previously conducted cyber operations against ransomware criminals that could threaten election infrastructure.

    Self-driving fix for 2 million cars investigated by NHTSA

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    Tesla said in December 2023 it would issue safety software updates to its autopilot features after crashes. But more crashes have federal regulators investigating whether the automaker did enough.

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    The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is investigating the adequacy of Tesla’s December 2023 recall of more than 2 million vehicles to update its autopilot features after numerous crashes.

    NHTSA’s Office of Defects Investigation is opening the investigation after it identified 20 crashes involving Tesla vehicles with updated software, the agency said in documents filed Friday.

    After the software updates were deployed, “ODI identified concerns due to post-remedy crash events and results from preliminary NHTSA tests of remedied vehicles,” the agency said in the filing.

    The agency also closed a nearly three-year investigation analyzing 956 crashes involving Tesla vehicles up to Aug. 30, 2023. Nearly half of the accidents (467) could have been avoidable, ODI said, but happened because “Tesla’s weak driver engagement system was not appropriate for Autopilot’s permissive operating capabilities.”

    Crash test results: Only 1 of 10 SUVs gets ‘good’ rating in crash test updated to reflect higher speeds

    In that investigation, the agency found at least 13 crashes “involving one or more fatalities and many more involving serious injuries in which foreseeable driver misuse of the system played an apparent role,” it said.

    Last week, a Tesla driven by someone with Tesla’s Full Self-Driving beta feature reportedly engaged hit and killed a motorcyclist in Washington state. That feature isn’t a total self-driving mode, but does more than autopilot – navigating turns and stopping at lights and signs – and still requires drivers to pay attention. 

    NHTSA: Tesla autopilot system has ‘critical safety gap’

    While often referred to as self-driving cars, Teslas actually have driver support features that make driving easier, but not totally automatic. Autopilot involves using Tesla’s Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, which matches the speed of other traffic, and Autosteer, which helps keep the vehicle within a lane but drivers are supposed to have their hands on the wheel.

    But drivers may be expecting their Tesla to do too much, federal regulators say.

    A “critical safety gap between drivers’ expectations of (Tesla’s drivers’ assistance system’s) operating capabilities and the system’s true capabilities … led to foreseeable misuse and avoidable crashes,” the agency said in its closed investigation report.

    In those 467 accidents, ODI said attentive drivers should have been able “to respond or mitigate the crash” in many cases. Other times, cars went off the road when Autosteer – Tesla’s hands-on steering assist feature – “was inadvertently disengaged by the driver’s inputs,” or the features were being used in “low traction conditions such as wet roadways,” the agency said.

    The new investigation will “evaluate the adequacy of (the December 2023 recall), including the prominence and scope of Autopilot controls to address misuse, mode confusion, or usage in environments the system is not designed for,” the agency said.

    What Tesla vehicles were recalled?

    When announced in December, the recall involved 2,031,220 vehicles: the 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3 and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles, all equipped with Tesla’s Autosteer driver-assistance feature.

    In its issuance of the December 2023 recall, Tesla noted that, “In certain circumstances when the Autosteer feature is engaged, and the driver does not maintain personal responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.”

    The ODI investigation includes newer models and the Tesla Cybertruck, too.

    Models included in NHTSA investigation:

    • 2024 Tesla Cybertruck
    • 2017-2024 Tesla Model 3
    • 2021-2024 Tesla Model S
    • 2016-2024 Tesla Model X
    • 2020-2024 Tesla Model Y

    Motor Trend: The 2024 Tesla Cybertruck takes an off-road performance test

    The new investigation lands as Tesla recently announced a decline in first quarter revenue and layoffs in Austin and the Bay Area. CEO Elon Musk, however, remained bullish on the company’s self-driving technology and electric cars. And the company is expected to unveil its robotaxi on Aug. 8.

    Reuters reported in October 2022 that Tesla was under criminal investigation over its self-driving claims. Tesla said in October 2023 that the Justice Department had issued subpoenas related to its self-driving and autopilot technology. 

    Contributing: Emily DeLetter, James Powel, USA TODAY, and Reuters.

    Follow Mike Snider on X and Threads: @mikesnider & mikegsnider.

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    New evidence that criminal conviction won’t tank Trump’s candidacy

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    What’s going to happen, see, is that people who support Donald Trump will learn about what he said or did and walk away from him. They’re going to hear about what he said about immigrants coming across the border and … well, okay, not that. But they will hear what he said about John McCain and … okay. Well, maybe once they hear his comments about George W. Bush? Or Muslim immigrants. Or, well … something? Probably something.

    As the meme puts it: Ah! Well. Nevertheless,

    The “something” that has been powering the dreams of Trump opponents for the past year or two is that Trump’s indictment on criminal charges would spark, if not an exodus, at least some apathy among his supporters. After the indictments arrived — and boosted Trump in the Republican primaries — attention turned to conviction instead. Surely if the former president is convicted on criminal charges, his support would erode. Right?

    Enter CNN’s new poll, conducted by SSRS.

    Respondents were asked if they preferred Trump or President Biden in this November’s election and, if they supported Trump, whether they might bail on him if he is convicted of a crime. A quarter of Trump supporters said they might — about 12 percent of all respondents.

    There you go! There’s the something! you might be thinking, and I appreciate that. But consider how those views differ by age and party. Older Trump supporters and Republicans are less likely to say that they might — might! — reconsider supporting him.

    In her overview of the poll, CNN’s Jennifer Agiesta notes that the “might bail” constituency has a number of characteristics that overlap with “not core Trump supporters” anyway. They are more likely to be under the age of 50 (most are, compared to a bit over a third of those who will stick with Trump regardless). They are less likely to be White. And they are more likely to have voted for Joe Biden in 2020!

    Not many of them did, but those aren’t hardcore Trump people.

    There are a lot of layers of maybe here. Maybe Trump gets convicted. If he does, maybe up to a quarter of current Trump supporters — many of whom appear to have been peeled away from constituencies that normally vote Democratic — will reconsider voting for him. But, CNN’s poll determined, very few of them would then vote for Biden.

    The math of winning elections is not complicated; your candidate needs one more vote than the other candidate. One level deeper, it gets more interesting. If a voter flips from your opponent to you, that’s a net gain of two votes: you plus-one and them minus-one. If a voter gives up on your opponent and stays home, that’s a net gain of one vote: One of your voters’ votes isn’t canceled out by that voter. Good, but half as good as a flip.

    According to CNN’s poll, 4 out of 5 of those who might bail on Trump if he is convicted say they would never vote for Biden. So that’s a net gain of one vote for most of those voters, rather than two. About 2 percent of respondents say they support Trump now, might bail if he gets convicted and then might vote for Biden. Maybe enough to swing a state — if all of those “mights” hold.

    What Agiesta points out, though, is that a lot of them were probably only loosely attached to Trump in the first place. Some may be people who have been loyal to Trump for eight years and finally have reached the point where they can no longer be. Many obviously aren’t but are, instead, Biden skeptics who are helping Trump do better in the polls now than he was at this point in 2020.

    Among those loyalists, the old calculus comes into play. In the abstract, they might bail on Trump. (Among those who won’t, presumably? The fifth of Trump supporters who already think he committed a serious crime.) But once he loops the conviction into his narrative about oppression and bias and lawfare and so on? Ah, well. Nevertheless.

    Exxon Mobil and Chevron Report Lower Earnings

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    Exxon Mobil and Chevron, the largest American energy companies, said on Friday that their earnings in the first quarter fell from a year earlier, pulled down by lower margins on oil refining and plunging natural gas prices.

    But the oil and gas business remains highly profitable for the two giants even at a time of moderate oil prices.

    The price for Brent crude oil, the international benchmark, has been rising in recent weeks and is currently just under $90 a barrel. If this upward trend continues, company earnings could rise. Brent crude is still selling for well below its 2022 peak, when it jumped above $100 a barrel after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

    Exxon Mobil said earnings were $8.2 billion in the quarter, compared with $11.4 billion a year earlier. Chevron reported a decline to $5.5 billion from $6.6 billion.

    Both companies attributed their declines to lower profitability from refining crude oil into products like gasoline and diesel. Their earnings were also hurt by falling prices for natural gas, a key fuel that is used in heating and industry. Natural gas prices, which soared after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, have fallen sharply as markets adjusted.

    Chevron’s adjusted earnings of $2.93 per share were slightly above expectations, while Exxon Mobil’s, at $2.06 per share, were below, said Biraj Borkhataria, an analyst at RBC Capital Markets, an investment bank.

    The two companies are locked in a rivalry over the oil riches of Guyana. Exxon Mobil led the development of the Latin American country into the most important new oil producer in recent years. But Chevron is trying to move into Guyana through a proposed $53 billion acquisition of Hess, a midsize company based in New York with a large stake in Guyanese oil fields.

    Exxon Mobil is balking at the entry of a rival into such lucrative turf and is exploring the possibility of using a legal right to acquire the Hess stake in key oil fields off the coast of the country. It has filed for arbitration over the situation.

    “We have created tremendous value” in Guyana, Darren W. Woods, Exxon Mobil’s chairman and chief executive, said in a statement. “We believe it is critical to defend these rights and fully preserve the value we‘ve created.”

    Uncertainty over whether the merger may be in jeopardy has weighed on Chevron’s share price, analysts say. Mr. Borkhataria called the Guyana situation “the elephant in the room” for Chevron.

    Mike Wirth, Chevron’s chairman and chief executive, told analysts on Friday that “the merger with Hess is advancing.” He added that Chevron was “confident” that arbitration proceedings would find that Exxon Mobil did not have a right to acquire the Hess stake in Guyana as a result of the merger.

    In its quarterly earnings report, Exxon Mobil highlighted its contributions to Guyana. Mr. Woods said production there “continues at higher-than-expected levels contributing to historic economic growth for the Guyanese people.”

    Biden Administration Announces Historic New Security Assistance Package for Ukraine > U.S. Department of Defense > Release

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    Today, as we commemorate the two-year anniversary of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group led by Secretary Austin, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced a historic new security assistance package to address Ukraine’s ongoing battlefield needs and demonstrate unwavering U.S. support for Ukraine. This package, provided through the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative (USAI) using funding appropriated by the national security supplemental which the President just signed into law, includes equipment to augment Ukraine’s air defenses, fires, and artillery, and to sustain capabilities previously committed by the United States.

    Unlike Presidential Drawdown Authority, which DoD has continued to leverage to deliver equipment to Ukraine from DoD stocks at a historic pace, including through the $1 billion package announced on April 24, USAI is an authority under which the United States procures capabilities from U.S. industry or partners. This announcement represents the beginning of a contracting process to acquire  additional priority capabilities for Ukraine.

    The capabilities in this announcement, which totals up to $6 billion, include:

    • Additional munitions for Patriot air defense systems;
    • Additional munitions for National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS);
    • Equipment to integrate Western air defense launchers, missiles, and radars with Ukraine’s air defense systems;
    • Counter-UAS equipment and systems;
    • Munitions for laser-guided rocket systems;
    • Multi-mission radars;
    • Counter-artillery radars;
    • Additional ammunition for High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS);
    • 155mm and 152mm artillery rounds;
    • Precision aerial munitions;
    • Switchblade and Puma Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS);
    • Tactical vehicles to tow weapons and equipment;
    • Demolition munitions;
    • Components to support Ukrainian production of UAS and other capabilities;
    • Small arms and additional small arms ammunition; and
    • Ancillary items and support for training, maintenance, and sustainment activities.

    This USAI package highlights the strong and unwavering U.S. commitment to meet Ukraine’s most pressing immediate and longer-term capability needs to fight Russian aggression as part of the global coalition we have built with some 50 Allies and partners.

    Here’s how that iPhone survived a 16,000-foot drop from the Alaska Airlines plane

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    Back in January, a fully intact iPhone was discovered along the side of the road after plummeting 16,000 feet when a door blew off an Alaska Airlines flight. At the time, we pointed out that it was pretty incredible the iPhone 14 Pro Max survived such a dramatic fall.

    The Wall Street Journal’s Joanna Stern, however, was determined to get more answers.

    As a refresher, the iPhone 14 Pro Max that plummeted 16,000 feet from the Alaska Airlines flight had a case on it and landed on the grass.

    Joanna performed a series of drop tests using an iPhone 14 and a Samsung Galaxy S23. The results varied between different tests, but the key test was dropping both phones from 300 feet high, without cases, onto a grassy area.

    The result of Joanna’s 300-foot drop onto grass? Both phones “sustained no real damage” other than some dirt and grass grime.

    Joanna set out to get an explanation, talking to multiple experts for a bit of a science lesson. Why can an iPhone survive a drop from a plane, but not from a bathroom counter?

    “It doesn’t matter if you drop the phone from 300 feet up or from space,” said Mark Rober, a former NASA mechanical engineer turned YouTuber. “It’s going to be the same result because of something called terminal velocity.” 

    I called Rhett Allain, an associate professor of physics at Southeastern Louisiana University. He explained that, because of the mass, size and shape of a smartphone, it will increase in speed until it hits about 60 miles an hour. At that point, air resistance keeps it from getting any faster. 

    He assured me that 300 feet in the air was enough height for all of these devices, with and without cases, to reach their terminal velocities.

    There’s another physics concept to take into account: deceleration, commonly called “smashing into something.” Rober and Allain explained that grass cushions the falling object, allowing for slower deceleration. Harder surfaces like asphalt—or your bathroom tiles—cause a much more abrupt deceleration. 

    You can watch Joanna’s full video below. It’s a good one! Check out her full post on the WSJ’s website.

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    Sold (Bought): Tsawwassen condo offers ‘agrihood’ lifestyle

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    A vibrant destination focused on food, farming, gardening, cooking and gastronomy in Boundary Bay’s Southlands beach community

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    Weekly roundup of three properties that recently sold in Metro Vancouver.

    211 — 251 Boundary Bay Rd., Tsawwassen

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    Type: One-bedroom, one-bathroom apartment

    Size: 713 square feet

    B.C. Assessment: $601,000

    Listed for: $699,900

    Sold for: $680,000

    Sold on: March 2

    Days on market in this listing: 57

    Listing agent: Maria Senajova PREC at Stilhavn Real Estate Services

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    Buyers agent: Colleen Almrud PREC at ReMax City Realty

    The courtyard at the District Flats development in Southlands community features gardening spaces.
    The courtyard at the District Flats development in Southlands community features gardening spaces. Photo by Supplied by Maria Senajova

    The big sell: The boutique development of District Flats features 34 condominium residences in the centre of Market District, a vibrant destination focused on food, farming, gardening, cooking and gastronomy in Boundary Bay’s Southlands beach community. This oversized one-bedroom home features overheight ceilings, wide-plank laminate wood floors, a bedroom that accommodates a king-sized bed, a spacious bathroom with radiant heat under porcelain honeycomb floor tiles, a linear kitchen with dual-tone cabinets and composite quartz countertops, a laundry closet with a full-sized LG front-loading washer and dryer, a glass front door that allows light to flood the home, and a covered balcony with gas hook-up. The unit comes with a parking stall and bike locker, and a monthly maintenance fee of $381.23. Building amenities include a shared courtyard garden with children’s playground, and an outdoor dining area with a stone harvest table and basalt counter for meal preparation.

    3081 West 3rd Ave., Vancouver

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    This house at 3081 West 3rd Avenue, Vancouver, was listed for $2,550,000 and sold for $2,575,000.
    This house at 3081 West 3rd Avenue, Vancouver, was listed for $2,550,000 and sold for $2,575,000. Photo by Supplied

    Type: Three-bedroom, two-bathroom detached

    Size: 2,020 square feet

    B.C. Assessment: $3,040,700

    Listed for: $2,550,000

    Sold for: $2,575,000

    Sold on: March 11

    Days on market in this listing: Four

    Listing agent: Marty Pospischil at Pospischil Realty Group

    Buyers agent: Randy Randhawa at Keller Williams Ocean Realty

    The big sell: This early 20th Century bungalow occupies a 40-by-104-square-foot lot in a prime north-of-fourth location in Kitsilano. It features a two-level interior with an additional 800 square feet available if the roof was raised and the attic finished. The main floor features oak hardwood flooring with rosewood inlay, custom built-ins, a gas fireplace, a picture window in the living room with a south-facing exposure, a home office with views across the backyard, and a kitchen renovation from 2016 that shines with granite counters, wood cabinets and refinished floors. There are two bedrooms on this floor together with radiant heat in the adjacent bathroom. There is also a high-efficiency, instant hot water boiler with separate zones, a one-bedroom basement suite, a laundry and storage room, and a single garage with french doors on the side which could be used as a gym or art studio.

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    904 — 1009 Harwood St., Vancouver

    Unit 904, at 1009 Harwood Street, in Vancouver, was listed for $630,000 and sold for $640,000.
    Unit 904, at 1009 Harwood Street, in Vancouver, was listed for $630,000 and sold for $640,000. Photo by Supplied by Harris First

    Type: One-bedroom, one-bathroom apartment

    Size: 515 square feet

    B.C. Assessment: $624,000

    Listed for: $630,000

    Sold for: $640,000

    Sold on: Jan. 9

    Days on market in this listing: Eight

    Listing agent: Harris First at Oakwyn Realty

    Buyers agent: Mitra Azar PREC at Real Broker

    The big sell: Modern is a 19-storey concrete highrise building that was constructed by Amacon in 2014 at the intersection of Burrard and Harwood streets in Vancouver’s West End. It contains 118 units that enjoy an exercise facility, entertainment/multi-purpose room, and landscaped podium courtyards with garden plots. This particular home offers one bedroom as well as a den, and boasts eight-foot-high ceilings with city views, air conditioning, engineered hardwood floors, premium stainless-steel appliances, flat-panelled kitchen cabinetry with undermount lighting, a peninsular with breakfast bar seating, a polished stone countertop with matching backsplash, and insuite laundry with a stacked washer and dryer. The unit comes with a large parking space and a storage locker, and a monthly maintenance fee of $394.64.

    These transactions were compiled by Nicola Way of BestHomesBC.com.

    Realtors — send your recent sales to nicola@besthomesbc.com

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    Joel Embiid’s ‘dirty’ flagrant foul on Mitchell Robinson is turning point of Game 3

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    PHILADELPHIA — Sometimes, the best way to catch fire is to play with it.

    Joel Embiid was halfway to the locker room, kneeing one center in the crotch and pulling another down by the ankle. He pushed the limits of an ejection from Game 3 of a first-round playoff series, which could have meant a premature ending to the Philadelphia 76ers’ season.

    Instead, by the end of the night, Embiid was halfway to a hundred.

    The reigning MVP went for 50 points in a 125-114 beatdown of the New York Knicks on Thursday, handing the Sixers their first win in a contentious series, which they now trail 2-1. He sliced the Knicks up with jumper after jumper, draining 13 of 19 shots from the field and 5 of 7 long balls. He got to the line 21 times — more than all of the Knicks combined — and sank 19 of his freebies.

    His third quarter was basketball perfection.

    GO DEEPER

    Joel Embiid — battling Bell’s palsy — turns in his finest playoff performance yet

    Embiid baited the Knicks’ defenders into fouls. When they left him open, he made them pay, sinking all four of his 3-point attempts. When they didn’t, it didn’t matter. He would splash in a midrange fadeaway anyway. He dropped 18 points just in that period.

    “We gotta do better,” New York head coach Tom Thibodeau said. “Gotta do better.”

    Of course, in another world, Embiid never receives the chance to reach a new playoff career high. In that world, a knee to Isaiah Hartenstein’s groin or a yank at Mitchell Robinson’s ankle ends his evening early.

    With four and a half minutes to go in the first quarter and the Knicks up three, OG Anunoby dumped off a pass to Robinson, who was under the basket with a sprawled-out Embiid beside him. The 76ers center had collapsed trying to rip the ball away from Anunoby. As Robinson rose for a two-handed dunk, Embiid grabbed at his opponent’s ankle, dragging him to the floor.

    After review, officials deemed the play a flagrant 1, handing the Knicks two free throws and the ball. Of course, it didn’t have to go that way.

    Donte DiVincenzo called the tug “dirty.” Hartenstein said it was “not a basketball play.”

    “Mitch is what, 280 (pounds)?” Josh Hart said. “You grab (him) by the leg when he’s jumping and you don’t allow him to come down, that’s something that, just a sprained ankle would be a fortunate injury. That one was reckless.”

    Maybe if it were the regular season, if a playoff series didn’t hinge on the presence of the reigning MVP, if the 76ers hadn’t just filed an unofficial grievance with the NBA about officiating, if Game 2 hadn’t ended frantically and a Last Two Minute Report marked up with red, officials decide otherwise. Maybe they consider Embiid’s swipe on Robinson a flagrant 2, which would have earned him an automatic ejection. After all, he was not making a play on the ball.

    Alas, the evening swerved in the other direction.

    Robinson, who returned in March from ankle surgery that sidelined him for four months, looked hobbled for the remainder of the first half, favoring his left side, the same one that underwent the operation. At halftime, the Knicks ruled him out for the rest of the game with a left ankle sprain. He departed the arena while wearing a walking boot.

    With Robinson out and with Hartenstein in foul trouble, Embiid began to roast.

    “I was trying to make sure he doesn’t land on me because obviously, we know what happened when (Golden State Warriors wing Jonathan) Kuminga landed on my knee,” said Embiid, who injured his knee on a similar play earlier this season. “I kind of had some flashbacks. It’s unfortunate because I didn’t mean to hurt anybody. It’s just in those situations where I have to protect myself because I’ve been in way too many situations where I’m always at the bad end of it.”

    Following the game, referee Zach Zarba told a pool reporter that all three officials and the replay center in Secaucus, N.J., were unanimous that a flagrant 1, not a flagrant 2, was the proper call for Embiid’s foul on Robinson.

    They deemed the foul “unnecessary,” though it “did not rise to the level of excessive contact,” Zarba said.

    Thibodeau did not seem to agree — and he did not believe Embiid’s takedown of Robinson was the only flagrant the 76ers center committed Thursday. When asked about Embiid’s flagrant in a postgame news conference, Thibodeau responded without hesitation.

    “Which one?” he asked. “The one they called or the one they didn’t call?”

    Thibodeau was referring to a play earlier in the first quarter when Embiid attempted to step through Hartenstein and kneed him in the groin. Officials dubbed a ballsy play a common foul after review.

    Meanwhile, Hart knew what to expect after Embiid fouled Robinson, especially given the circumstances. The previous 72 hours of discussion had surrounded the 76ers’ displeasure with officiating, both because of their public complaints and the league’s admissions. Game 2’s Last Two Minute Report concluded refs missed two vital fouls inside the final minute. Had those fouls, one on Hart and another on Jalen Brunson, been called properly in the moment, then the 76ers probably leave New York with a win.

    “We knew what Game 3 was going to be. Come on now,” Hart said “We knew, especially (with) how Game 2 ended. We knew what it was going to be. Am I surprised (they didn’t call a flagrant 2 on Embiid)? Not at all. At the end of the day, now we’ve just got to move on.”

    So the Knicks will attempt to do that with Game 4 at 1 p.m. (ET) Sunday.

    It’s unclear if Robinson will be available to play. Thibodeau said he was yet to speak to the medical team at the time of his postgame availability, and the Knicks have not announced their center’s status.

    Whether he plays or not, this series is now up for grabs with a chance for the Sixers to tie it at home. But had Embiid’s night ended after the foul on Robinson, the story may have ended in another way.

    (Photo: Tim Nwachukwu / Getty Images)

    Unprecedented Find in Meteorite Challenges Astrophysical Models

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    Researchers have discovered a rare dust particle in a meteorite, formed by a star other than our sun. Using advanced atom probe tomography, they analyzed the particle’s unique magnesium isotopic ratio, revealing its origin from a newly identified type of hydrogen-burning supernova. This breakthrough provides deeper insights into cosmic events and the formation of stars. Credit: SciTechDaily.com

    Scientists have discovered a meteorite particle with an unprecedented magnesium isotopic ratio, indicating its origin from a hydrogen burning supernova.

    Research has discovered a rare dust particle trapped in an ancient extra-terrestrial meteorite that was formed by a star other than our sun.

    The discovery was made by lead author Dr. Nicole Nevill and colleagues during her PhD studies at Curtin University, now working at the Lunar and Planetary Science Institute in collaboration with NASA’s Johnson Space Center.

    Meteorites and Presolar Grains

    Meteorites are mostly made up of material that formed in our solar system and can also contain tiny particles that originate from stars born long before our sun.

    Clues that these particles, known as presolar grains, are relics from other stars are found by analyzing the different types of elements inside them.

    Innovative Analytical Techniques

    Dr. Nevill used a technique called atom probe tomography to analyze the particle and reconstruct the chemistry on an atomic scale, accessing the hidden information within.

    “These particles are like celestial time capsules, providing a snapshot into the life of their parent star,” Dr. Nevill said.

    “Material created in our solar system have predictable ratios of isotopes – variants of elements with different numbers of neutrons. The particle that we analyzed has a ratio of magnesium isotopes that is distinct from anything in our solar system.

    “The results were literally off the charts. The most extreme magnesium isotopic ratio from previous studies of presolar grains was about 1,200. The grain in our study has a value of 3,025, which is the highest ever discovered.

    “This exceptionally high isotopic ratio can only be explained by formation in a recently discovered type of star – a hydrogen burning supernova.”

    Breakthroughs in Astrophysics

    Co-author Dr. David Saxey, from the John de Laeter Centre at Curtin said the research is breaking new ground in how we understand the universe, pushing the boundaries of both analytical techniques and astrophysical models.

    “The atom probe has given us a whole level of detail that we haven’t been able to access in previous studies,” Dr. Saxey said. 

    “Hydrogen burning supernova is a type of star that has only been discovered recently, around the same time as we were analyzing the tiny dust particle. The use of the atom probe in this study, gives a new level of detail helping us understand how these stars formed.”

    Linking Lab Findings to Cosmic Phenomena

    Co-author Professor Phil Bland, from Curtin’s School of Earth and Planetary Sciences said new discoveries from studying rare particles in meteorites are enabling us to gain insights into cosmic events beyond our solar system.

    “It is simply amazing to be able to link atomic-scale measurements in the lab to a recently discovered type of star.”

    The research titled “Atomic-scale Element and Isotopic Investigation of 25Mg-rich Stardust from an H-burning Supernova” was published in the Astrophysical Journal.

    Reference: “Atomic-scale Element and Isotopic Investigation of 25Mg-rich Stardust from an H-burning Supernova” by N. D. Nevill, P. A. Bland, D. W. Saxey, W. D. A. Rickard, P. Guagliardo, N. E. Timms, L. V. Forman, L. Daly and S. M. Reddy, 28 March 2024, The Astrophysical Journal.
    DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2996

    Why do some people hoard? What causes hoarding?

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    If you or a loved one engages in the practice of hoarding, know you are not alone. According to the American Psychiatric Association, about 2.6% of all Americans – more than 8 million people – struggle with the disorder. While this behavior is common, it was only accepted as a psychiatric disorder in 2013. 

    Among the things we have discovered about the condition is that using appropriate language can be helpful – it’s best not to call someone a “hoarder,” for instance, and to instead refer to them as “someone who hoards” as none of us are our disease or disorder. It’s also helpful to learn how to assist someone engaged in the behavior and to know that people who hoard often feel like they can’t help themselves.

    What is hoarding? 

    Hoarding is a mental health disorder in which someone has an ongoing compulsion to hold onto their belongings, which causes them to accumulate a significant number of possessions and clutter. In addition to being hard for the individual to part with their items, “the person often has a strong desire to acquire items in the first place,” explains Brad Schmidt, a distinguished research professor of psychology at Florida State University. 

    It’s also worth noting that while many of us can relate with the desire to hold onto certain belongings, someone who hoards generally feels that way about nearly all their possessions, and feels significantly distressed at the thought of parting with any of them, notes Gregory Chasson, an associate professor of psychiatry and behavioral neuroscience at the University of Chicago.

    In case you missed: Shocking TV series ‘Hoarders’ is back. But now we know more about mental health.

    Why do people hoard? 

    The exact causes have not been defined but are thought to be a combination of factors. “Hoarding disorder is believed to involve both genetic and environmental factors,” says Marla Deibler, a clinical psychologist based in Princeton, New Jersey, who specializes in the treatment of hoarding disorder.

    On the genetic side, she says it’s known that individuals with family members who hoard often have similar difficulties and are at increased risk for developing the condition. On the environmental side, one could have been raised in a so-called “scarcity mindset” where everything was taught to have value or be useful at some point. “People who hoard believe they might need the item later or that somebody else could use the item, or that the item can serve a purpose they haven’t yet discovered,” says Chasson. 

    Other times, he says a person may not want to contribute to environmental waste or may have attached sentimental value to multiple items so that getting rid of them becomes emotionally painful.

    Important: What is emotional health? Definition and how to improve emotional health

    How to help someone who hoards 

    No matter the reason someone hoards, it’s essential to help them slowly and respectfully.

    But helping is important. Being surrounded by too much clutter can impede one’s quality of life, especially if one’s bedroom or kitchen are so full of items that tables and appliances and beds can’t be used for their intended purpose. There’s also an increased fire hazard and likelihood of pest or rodent infestation.

    An important first step is to help someone recognize why making a change is important. “Instead of complaining and getting angry, it will likely be more productive to have a non-judgmental discussion about how the behaviors are having a negative effect on your relationship and to express concern about the loved one’s health and safety and to offer help managing the clutter,” offers Schmidt. 

    When it comes to cleaning and organizing the space, it’s critical to “avoid forced cleanouts,” cautions Chasson, and to work on the project hand in hand with the person who hoards. It can be helpful to have organization piles such as keep, trash, or donate.

    Offloading some items to a self-storage unit can be another strategy to help someone part with many items at once without feeling like they have to part with the items forever. This can also help them acclimate to the idea of not having the items anymore and can give them a chance to see how good a clean space in their home feels. 

    “A storage unit can also help with feelings of being overwhelmed and paralyzed because there is so much that needs to be done,” says Schmidt. At the same time, it’s important to keep such a transition temporary so that someone who hoards doesn’t just refill the empty space in their home with more stuff. “I always tell people to get a month-to-month lease and to make sure a storage company isn’t going to increase the rent on you after a couple of months, or using a storage unit this way can become quite costly,” advises Burke Bradshaw, the COO of Towne Storage. 

    Getting to the root of why someone hoards is also important. “Just eliminating or organizing existing clutter is not sufficient because clutter is usually a symptom of a broader issue,” says Chasson. Seeking professional help and practicing cognitive behavioral therapy may be the best ways of accomplishing this. 

    “Find a professional experienced in hoarding disorder,” advises Diebler. “Along the way, be collaborative, be patient, be empathic, be positive and praise progress – even if it is slow.”