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Sitting long hours linked to early death: Here’s how you can reduce risk

A new study shows that people who spent more than 12 hours a day sitting had a 38% higher risk of early death. Here's what you can do to counteract the risk

Prolonged sitting health risks, Sedentary lifestyle and early death, Benefits of short exercise breaksPrevious studies have linked extended periods of sitting to increased risks of obesity, heart disease, diabetes, musculoskeletal issues, and certain types of cancer. (Source: Freepik)
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If you have a desk job that keeps you seated for most of the day, you might be concerned about the health risks associated with prolonged sitting. However, a new study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine offers some encouraging findings. It suggests that incorporating short exercise breaks into your daily routine can help counteract the risks of a sedentary lifestyle.

This study, conducted by researchers at the University of Troms in Norway and Aarhus University in Denmark, focused on the benefits of brief exercise sessions for individuals aged 50 and older in Norway and Sweden.

The results were quite clear: people who spent more than 12 hours a day sitting had a 38% higher risk of early death. However, the risk could be significantly reduced by engaging in just 20 to 25 minutes of exercise daily.

The great news is that the exercise doesn’t need to be intense. Activities like a brisk walk, leisurely bike ride, or even playing with kids or pets can make a significant difference. Of course, more vigorous activities like hiking and running offer even greater benefits, but even a light walk can have a positive impact.

Dr Anurag Aggarwal, a consultant in internal medicine at Fortis Escorts Hospital in Faridabad, supports these findings. He points out that previous studies have linked extended periods of sitting to increased risks of obesity, heart disease, diabetes, musculoskeletal issues, and certain types of cancer. Prolonged sitting can also slow down metabolism, leading to weight gain and potential metabolic problems.

To counteract these negative effects, Dr Aggarwal recommends incorporating regular breaks, standing desks, and engaging in physical activity throughout the day.

Here are some of the benefits you can expect from just 20 to 25 minutes of daily exercise, according to the expert:

Activities like a brisk walk, leisurely bike ride, or even playing with kids or pets can make a significant difference. (Source: Freepik)

*Impact on longevity: Regular exercise has been shown to increase lifespan. Even just 20-25 minutes of moderate exercise each day can lead to notable benefits, potentially increasing life expectancy by reducing the risk of various health conditions.

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*Reducing disease risk: Regular exercise significantly lowers the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. It aids in weight management, improves cardiovascular health, and helps regulate blood sugar levels.

*Mental health and cognitive benefits: Exercise not only positively impacts physical health but also has a significant effect on mental well-being. It reduces the risk of depression, anxiety, and stress while enhancing cognitive function and overall mental health.

*Quality of life improvement: Regular exercise contributes to a higher quality of life by improving overall fitness, increasing energy levels, and promoting better sleep patterns. It enhances mobility and flexibility, allowing individuals to lead more active and fulfilling lives.

These findings highlight the importance of incorporating a small amount of exercise into your daily routine to combat the negative effects of prolonged sitting and improve both your physical and mental well-being.

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First uploaded on: 31-10-2023 at 13:50 IST
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  • regular exercise sedentary lifestyle
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