Democracy Dies in Darkness

Russia’s ‘foreign agent’ law now threatens rights group that survived even Soviet pressures

April 3, 2021 at 5:00 a.m. EDT
Sergei Kovalyov, center, one of the founders of the Russian rights group Memorial, addresses the organization’s first rally on June 25, 1988. Slogans read, “Memorial is conscience, memory, knowledge, pain, archives, museum, library and memorials” and “No to political repressions.” (Memorial)

MOSCOW — Changes to Russia's draconian law on "foreign agents" are threatening to close some of the country's oldest rights organizations, even reversing the victories of dissidents such as Andrei Sakharov in the final years of the Soviet Union.

As the Kremlin tightens its grip, the new rules mean that anyone who posts opinions critical of authorities on social media and allegedly receives overseas donations or payments can be named a foreign agent, a term that conveys the meaning of spy or traitor in Russia.